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Год выпуска: 2024
Количество страниц: 4 с.
The article reveals the study of root stems of nouns in the Yakut language in the structurally typological aspect. The ideas about the formation of disyllabic root stems when compared with the Turkic languages are given. The analysis of the phonological transformations in the structure of morphemes is conducted. The research of the structures of disyllabic nominal roots allows reconstructing the ancient roots of the languages of the Turkic type.
Кузьмина, А. А.
Фонологические преобразования морфем двусложных основ якутского языка / А. А. Кузьмина ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова //Филологические науки. Вопросы теории и практики. - 2014. - N 3-2 (33). - С. 125-128.
Количество страниц: 6 с.
The article considers the problem of bilingualism and linguistic competence of the Sakha people in the current conditions of globalization, and reveals the role of knowledge of language and reading in the preservation of the Yakut language. We present the results of the sociolinguistic study of reading among children from the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), conducted by the Children’s Reading Center of the National Library of the RS (Y) together with the Research Institute of Reading NB RS (Y). 2,567 children end adolescents from 20 districts of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) took part in the survey. They were pupils from the 1st to the 11th forms from more than 100 settlements of Yakutia. The study contains the analysis of the data on the knowledge of the Yakut language, reading comprehension, reasons for the decrease in the number of readers, and reading motivation depending on gender, nationality and age. The data obtained indicate that the relevance of the problem of a lack of motivation to read in the mother tongue among children and adolescents. The main reason for the decline in interest in reading is the difficulty of the reading process itself, due to poor knowledge of the mother tongue. The author develops a research strategy to find a solution to this problem. The article concludes that it is extremely important to take timely measures to preserve national languages as an integral part of the multinational Russian culture. It is necessary to carry out complex studies of the perception of the text for reading comprehension, the knowledge of the basics of psycholinguistic, the linguocultural features of the language, the mechanisms of getting the gist of the text, and the understanding of the lexical background of words.
Кузьмина, А. А. Языковая компетенция в якутском языке как фактор чтения книги на родном языке среди школьников / А. А. Кузьмина // Филология и культура. - 2022. - N 2 (68). - С. 41-46. - DOI: 10.26907/2074-0239-2022-68-2-41-46
DOI: 10.26907/2074-0239-2022-68-2-41-46
Количество страниц: 6 с.
A comparative historical analysis of the formation of the system of vocalism of the Yakut language, which displays the main evolutionary processes of its development, ranging from the pre-linguistic state to late reflexes. It has been established that the Yakut primary long vowels form a commonality with the Turkmen and Halaj languages, which indicates the presence of the Oguz component. Early isolation of the Yakut language from other Turkic languages, language contacts with non-Turkic languages led to the emergence of bases with secondary long vowels and diphthongs. The features of the formation of variations of vowels are outlined.
Кузьмина, Ангелина Афанасьевна.
Эволюционные признаки вокализма якутского языка = Evolutionary signs of Yakut vocalism / А. А. Кузьмина // Сравнительно-сопоставительное изучение тюркских и монгольских языков : материалы Международной научно-практической конференции : г. Якутск, 18-19 октября 2018 г. - Якутск, 2018. - С. 239-244. Библиогр.: с. 244 (8 назв.). - Проведен сравнительно-исторический анализ формирования системы вокализма якутского языка, в котором отображаются основные эволюционные процессы ее развития, начиная от праязыкового состояния до поздних рефлексов. Установлено, что якутские первичные долгие гласные составляют общность с туркменским и халаджских языками, что говорит о наличии огузского компонента. Ранняя изоляция якутского языка от других тюркских языков, языковые контакты с нетюркскими языками привели к появлению основ с вторичными долгими гласными и дифтонгами. Излагаются особенности образования вариаций гласных. - A comparative historical analysis of the formation of the system of vocalism of the Yakut language, which displays the main evolutionary processes of its development, ranging from the pre-linguistic state to late reflexes. It has been established that the Yakut primary long vowels form a commonality with the Turkmen and Halaj languages, which indicates the presence of the Oguz component. Early isolation of the Yakut language from other Turkic languages, language contacts with non-Turkic languages led to the emergence of bases with secondary long vowels and diphthongs. The features of the formation of variations of vowels are outlined.
Количество страниц: 7 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Высшее образование. Высшая школа. Подготовка научных кадров,
- Языкознание. Филология. Художественная литература > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика > Русский язык,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Высшее образование. Высшая школа. Подготовка научных кадров,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ. ФИЛОЛОГИЯ. ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ. ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика.
The article provides an analysis of modern education, which is a continuous process in which upbringing, training, and self-training are organically intertwined. Such dynamics are due to the fact that in the modern world it is important not only to develop the necessary competencies, but also to show a willingness to adapt to the changing realities of life. These processes are especially clearly seen in medical education. The training of future doctors at a medical university is associated with many disciplines (chemistry, biology, physics, mathematics, etc.); however, the main subject that best prepares a future doctor for their practice is the Russian language. The relevance of this article is expressed in the fact that modern students, no matter what specialty they choose, should be characterized by such qualities as morality, spiritual wealth, a sense of duty, as the great Russian writer of the late 19th - early 20th centuries Anton Chekhov: “Everything about a person should be beautiful: his face, his clothes, his soul, his thoughts...” 2025 marks the 165th anniversary of Chekhov’s birth. A physician by education, Chekhov left behind many works in his artistic legacy, the characters of which are doctors. Chekhov’s stories provide a comprehensive analysis of the illnesses of his characters (“Surgery”, “Ionych”, “The Man in a Case”, “The Wolf”, “Belated Flowers”, etc.). The article examines the interdisciplinary connections between the Russian language, Russian literature and medicine; the role of Chekhov’s works on medical topics in the professional training of future doctors is explored. The relevance of Chekhov’s work is pointed out, especially in the professional development of future doctors. Various types of classes (lectures, seminars, club work, participation in student conferences, etc.) enrich modern students both spiritually and professionally. Independent reading of these works not only influences young people’s understanding of their choice of future specialty, but also develops their speech skills, enriches their vocabulary, and develops analytical thinking. This material is of great importance for the spiritual and civic education of the young generation of doctors. The material of the article shows the enduring value of the spiritual heritage of the great Russian writer, which does not lose its relevance today.
Воронова, Л. В.
Формирование профессиональных навыков студентов-медиков на основе междисциплинарных связей / Л. В. Воронова, М. Н. Петрова ; Дальневосточный федеральный университет, Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "Педагогика. Психология. Философия". - 2025. - N 3 (39). - С. 5-11. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5604-2025-3-5-11
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5604-2025-3-5-11
Источник: Чолбон. - 2020. - N 07. - С. 60-66.
Количество страниц: 7 с.
- Алампа - Софронов Анемподист Иванович > Литература о жизни и деятельности,
- Күлүмнүүр (Кюлюмнюр) - Никифоров Василий Васильевич > Литература о жизни и деятельности В.В. Никифорова,
- Жирков Александр Николаевич > Статьи, выступления, доклады,
- Общий отдел,
- Языкознание. Филология. Художественная литература.
Количество страниц: 4 с.
- Общий отдел > Библиотечное дело. Библиотековедение,
- Языкознание. Филология. Художественная литература > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика > Якутский (саха),
- Языкознание. Филология. Художественная литература > Литература. Литературоведение > Теория литературы. Изучение литературы. Литературная техника > Художественная литература на отдельных языках > Якутская (саха) литература,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ. ФИЛОЛОГИЯ. ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ. ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ. ФИЛОЛОГИЯ. ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ. ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА > Литература. Литературоведение.
The article is devoted to the promotion of reading in the Yakut language among children and youth through author's books and media projects, where language competence is considered as a fundamental factor. Today, there is a tendency for the loss of the native language in the context of globalization, as a result of which the level of reading is decreasing. Therefore, it becomes very important to work to promote reading literacy in national languages as an integral part of the multinational Russian culture.
Кузьмина, А. А.
Продвижения чтения на родном языке: стратегия действий / А. А. Кузьмина ; Национальная библиотека Республики Саха (Якутия) // Культура: теория и практика. - 2022. - Вып. 4 (49).
Количество страниц: 8 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Этнография. Обычаи. Жизнь народа. Нравы,
- Языкознание. Филология. Художественная литература > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика > Якутский (саха),
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ. ФИЛОЛОГИЯ. ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ. ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Этнография. Обычаи. Жизнь народа. Нравы.
Кузьмина, А. А.
Концепт "детство" в якутской лингвокультуре / А. А. Кузьмина ; Национальная библиотека Республики Саха (Якутия) // Аат. Тыл. Этнос : cборник статей, посвященный 95-летию со дня рождения основателя ономастических исследований в Республике Саха (Якутия) Михаила Спиридоновича Иванова-Багдарыын Сюлбэ (г. Якутск, 9 ноября 2023 г.) / Институт гуманитарных исследований и проблем малочисленных народов Севера / редколлегия: Сивцева Н. А., Борисова Ю. М., Скрябина А. А. / рецензенты: Н. Н. Васильева, А. К. Прокопьева. - Якутск : ИГИиПМНС СО РАН, 2025. - С. 144-151.
Количество страниц: 12 с.
The article defines the concept of the moon in the traditional Yakut world view at the levels of language, myth and ritual. It is common knowledge that the Yakuts are the northernmost Turks who have largely preserved the mental representations of the Southern Siberia Turks’ ethnocultural heritage. National world view features in the nominations of the concept moon related to space and time cultural paradigm, representing the mythopoetic picture of the world, have been established. The archaic features of this concept, set phrases, and oral folk art have been considered. The relevance of this research lies in the conceptualization of the verbal culture of the Sakha people. The purpose of the article is to identify linguistic and cultural features of the concept moon in the Yakut language world view. The article uses a cognitive approach, contextual and syntagmatic analysis of word connection as well as the method of conceptual analysis. The cosmological representation of the Universe among the Yakuts is given through the archaic metaphor of a leather vessel with numerical and spatial symbols. The moon is projected in conjunction with the sun as a trace of an early form of deity worship. It has an ambivalent function that affects the fate that generates birth/death. In connection with this understanding, various verbal and non-verbal ritual actions have arisen. The space and time paradigm in the oral tradition has given rise to various names for the calculus of time. In analyzing the nominative field of the concept moon, its universal and national components have been revealed. Among the lexical units that form the concept moon in the Sakha language, one can distinguish riddles that emphasize the roundness of its shape, symbolizing the cyclicity of life - the idea of eternal birth. It has such basic signs as large/pale/white/moving, the somatic code of which is manifested in the symbolic use of the eye. When comparing fairy tales, similar and distinctive motifs associated with the image of the girl on the moon have been revealed.
Кузьмина, А. А.
Концепт "луна" в якутской языковой картине мира / А. А. Кузьмина ; Национальная библиотека Республики Саха (Якутия) // Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. - 2023. - Т. 21, N 3. - С. 106-117. - DOI: 10.25205/1818-7935-2023-21-3-106-117
DOI: 10.25205/1818-7935-2023-21-3-106-117